Monday, January 2, 2017

Don't you know that?


THE DIFFERENT REGIONS OF THE EM WAVES HAS ITS USES & EFFECTS

GAMMA RAYS

  • Sources:Cobalt-60
  • Uses: Sterilization of medical instruments, Diagnosis and treatment of diseases such as cancer
  • Effects: Can kill healthy cells, Can cause genes to mutate
  • Gadget for detection: Geiger-Muller tube, photo film

X RAYS

  • Sources: X-ray tube stars
  • Uses: radio therapy, radiography
  • Effects: may damage central nervous system, damage cells 
  • Gadget for detection: photographic film

ULTRAVIOLET

  • Sources: Sun, electric spark, discharged tube, mercury vapor lamp
  • Uses: treatment of skin complaints, energy-efficient lamp, helps in the production of vitamin D and absorption of calcium
  • Effects: risk of getting skin cancer, blindness, can cause premature aging skin, sunburn
  • Gadget for detection: flourescene, photographic film

VISIBLE LIGHT

  • Sources: Sun, flame, incandescent objects
  • Uses: allows for seeing the world, use in photosynthesis, photography
  • Effects: skin cancer
  • Gadget for detection: eye, photo film, photoelectric cell

INFRARED


  • Sources: Sun, heater, any hot bodies 
  • Uses: night vision equipment, thermography, cooking, short-range communications
  • Effects: sunburn
  • Gadget for detection: blackened bulb, thermometer, Thermopylae, photo-transistor

MICROWAVES

  • Sources: oscillating circuits
  • Uses: cooking, locating objects through radar system
  • Effects: internal heating of body tissues
  • Gadget for detection: satellite dishes

RADIO WAVES

  • Sources: oscillating circuits stars
  • Uses: telecommunication, broadcasting
  • Effects: migraine/headache, harm body cells
  • Gadget for detection: earphones, diodes, aerial antennae



Electromagnetic waves sources

 We are commonly using this stuff in our so called life. It is a very useful things.


 But don't you noticed that from the visible light to radio waves (middle to left) it is commonly seen on our houses and we are mostly using it daily. While from visible light to gamma rays (middle to right) it is seen on hospitals and only experts such as doctors, therapist are only the ones who's using it. Because it is harmful, just why they are using gears and other safety clothing. 












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